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Plain-language guides to photometric files and diagrams.

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New to photometric files? Read the pages in this order: IES file, LDT file, IES and LDT compared, dimensions and orientation, and then the diagrams.

File formats

IES file

Every line of an IES file: what it means and where the value comes from.

LDT file

Every line of an LDT (EULUMDAT) file: what it means and where the value comes from.

IES and LDT compared

One luminaire in both formats, why a correct pair is turned by 90°, and how to check a pair.

Diagrams

Polar diagram

How the intensity curve shows where the light goes, and how much.

Cone diagram

How wide the light spot is, and how bright, at each mounting height.

Diagram styles

The decisions behind the look of a diagram: typeface, colour, line weight, and scale.